Understanding Pulled Elbow in Kids

Categories

Understanding Pulled Elbow in Kids

Jan 18, 2025

Pulled elbow is a common accidental adverse event among toddlers, particularly in children up to 5 years of age. Parents often bring their children to the hospital with concern of sudden onset inability to move the elbow with or without pain. Understanding what a pulled elbow is, how it occurs, and how to prevent it can help parents stay informed and prepared.

What is a pulled elbow?

A part of the forearm bone (Radius) called the Radial head is held in the elbow joint by a ligament called the annular ligament. When there is a longitudinal forceful movement applied to the hands, it might cause dislodgement of this part of the bone, causing pain, and inability to move that arm especially lock and key movements which is called a pulled elbow.


What to do if your child has a pulled elbow?

If you suspect your child has a pulled elbow, there’s no need to panic. Please take them to the nearest Pediatric Emergency department promptly. Doctors will assess

  1. Provide appropriate pain relief to ensure the child’s comfort.
  2. Perform a simple 2- to 3-step maneuver to reposition the radius head back into the joint.

Most of the time, this procedure offers immediate relief, and your child should be able to move their elbow normally again almost immediately.


How to prevent a pulled elbow?

Preventing a pulled elbow is simple and involves being mindful of how you handle your child’s arms:

  • Avoid pulling your child’s arms forcefully while playing or walking.
  • Refrain from swinging your child by their hands or arms.
  • Always lift your child by placing your hands under their armpits (axilla) rather than pulling them by their arms.

A pulled elbow can be a painful and distressing experience for both the child and the parents, but it’s easily treatable.

Our 24/7 Consultant Led Advanced Pediatric Emergency Services are always prepared to handle any health emergency your child may face!

Dr. Madhumithra D S

Consultant - Pediatrics & PICU

Rainbow Children's Hospital Sarjapur

Home Best Children Hospital Child Care Best Children Hospital Women Care Best Children Hospital Fertility Best Children Hospital Find Doctor