When to take your child to the Emergency Room for a Fever?

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When to take your child to the Emergency Room for a Fever?

Jan 15, 2025

Fever in children is a common concern for parents and caregivers. While many fevers can be managed at home, certain symptoms accompanying a fever may indicate a more serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. Here’s a guide to help you identify when it’s time to take your child to the Emergency Room (ER).

Signs that require Emergency Attention

1. Severe Headache or Neck Stiffness

If your child complains of a severe headache or experiences neck stiffness, do not delay seeking medical care.

2. Seizures or Convulsions

If your child experiences a seizure or convulsions, take them to the ER immediately for evaluation and treatment.

3. Lethargy or Confusion

A child who is unusually drowsy, unresponsive, or confused needs urgent medical attention. These symptoms can indicate a severe underlying condition.

4. Breathing Difficulties

Fast breathing, or any unusual sounds like wheezing or grunting while breathing are signs of potential respiratory distress. These symptoms warrant immediate medical evaluation.

5. Severe Stomach Pain, Diarrhea, or Vomiting

If your child has severe abdominal pain, loose stools, or vomiting, it’s essential to seek medical care to prevent dehydration and address the underlying cause.

6. Refusal to Eat or Drink and Reduced Urine Output

A child who refuses to eat or drink and has reduced urine output may be dehydrated. This is especially concerning if fever is present.

7. Rash or Purple Spots that do not Blanch

If your child develops a rash or purple spot on their skin that does not fade when you press on them, it could be a sign of a serious medical emergency.

8. High Fever (Above 104°F)

A fever higher than 104°F requires immediate medical evaluation, especially if accompanied by any other concerning symptoms.

9. Fever in an Infant under 3 Months

Fever in infants younger than 3 months is always a reason for concern. Even a slight increase in temperature can indicate a serious infection. Seek medical care immediately.

10. Persistent Symptoms Despite Medication

If your child’s fever and symptoms persist despite giving fever-reducing medications, it’s best to have them evaluated by a healthcare professional. 11. Underlying conditions If your child has an underlying medical condition such as a weakened immune system, etc. seek medical attention if they develop a fever. Remember, if you are ever in doubt or concerned about your child's health, it's always best to visit the ER as a precaution and seek medical attention immediately.

Our 24/7 Consultant Led Advanced Pediatric Emergency Services are always prepared to handle any health emergency your child may face!


Dr. Sindhura Munukuntla

Consultant - Pediatrician

Rainbow Children's Hospital

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